Angiotensin II receptor blockers

Topic: Pharmacology

A drug class that blocks angiotensin II from binding to its receptors in blood vessels and the adrenal glands (e.g., losartan, valsartan), dilating vessels and reducing aldosterone effects. They treat hypertension, heart failure and diabetic kidney disease, especially in clients who develop a cough on ACE inhibitors. Hypotension, hyperkalemia and worsening kidney function can occur; angioedema is rare. They harm the fetus and are not used in pregnancy. Monitor blood pressure, potassium and kidney function, and teach the client to avoid potassium-based salt substitutes.

Also known as:
ARBs, Angiotensin receptor blockers, Sartans

What does Angiotensin II receptor blockers mean?

Angiotensin II receptor blockers is part of the Pharmacology topic in nursing. Students meet it in class, on clinical placements and while preparing for exams.

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