Kawasaki disease

Topic: Pediatrics

An acute systemic vasculitis of unknown cause, mostly in children under 5. Fever lasting at least 5 days comes with at least four of: bilateral conjunctivitis, changes of the lips and mouth, rash, swelling and redness of the hands and feet, and cervical lymphadenopathy; incomplete forms occur. The main complication is coronary artery aneurysm. Treatment is IVIG and aspirin; monitor fever, cardiac status and fluid balance, and tell the family that live vaccines such as measles and varicella are delayed for about 11 months after IVIG.

Also known as:
Mucocutaneous lymph node syndrome

What does Kawasaki disease mean?

Kawasaki disease is part of the Pediatrics topic in nursing. Students meet it in class, on clinical placements and while preparing for exams.

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